Citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues (2025)

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Krause, A.C.; Stack, A.M.

Arch Ophthal 22(1): 66-72

1939

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1939.00860070082004
Accession:024334946
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Citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues (1)

Citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues (2)


Summary
The citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues were detd. colorimetrically. The ratio of citric acid to malic acid is approximately 1/10. The oxidation of citric and malic acids in relation to the metabolism of the ocular tissues is discussed.

Citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues (3)


References

Krause, A.C.; Stack, A.M. 1939: Citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues Arch. Ophth. 22: 66-72

Bharucha, F.R.; Shankar, J.V. 1954: Some changes in citric acid and malic acids in the tissues of Astercantha longifolia Nees during their immersion in liquid paraffin Science and Culture 20(3): 132-133

Jacquin, P. 1948: The presence of citric acid in pears Comparative amounts of citric and malic acids in pear musts Compt Rend Acad Sci 7: 1393-1394

Prochazka, J.; Heyberger, A.; Bizek, V.; Kousova, M.; Volaufova, E. 1994: Amine Extraction of Hydroxycarboxylic Acids. 2. Comparison of Equilibria for Lactic, Malic, and Citric Acids Industrial-Engineering Chemistry Research 33(6): 1565-1573

Prochazka, J.; Heyberger, A.; Bizek, V.; Kousova, M.; Volaufova, E. 1994: Amine extraction of hydroxycarboxylic acids. II: Comparison of equilibria for lactic, malic, and citric acids Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 33(6): 1565-1573

McFeeters, R.F.; Fleming, H.P.; Thompson, R.L. 1982: Malic and citric acids in pickling cucumbers Journal of Food Science 47(6): 1859-1861

Apelblat, A. 1986: Enthalpy of solution of oxalic, succinic, adipic, maleic, malic, tartaric, and citric acids, oxalic acid dihydrate, and citric acid monohydrate in water at 298.15 K Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 18(4): 351-357

Daneshfar, A.; Baghlani, M.; Sadeghi Sarabi, R.; Sahraei, R.; Abassi, S.; Kaviyan, H.; Khezeli, T. 2012: Solubility of citric, malonic, and malic acids in different solvents from 303.2 to 333.2 K Fluid Phase Equilibria 313: 11-15

Buechsenstein, J.O.gh, C. 1979: Comparison of citric, di-malic, and fumaric acids as wine acidulants American journal of enology and viticulture 2: 93-97

Fernandez, F.rnandez, M.J.sea Elena; Llaguno, M.rchena, Concepcion; Inigo, L.al, B. 1966: Yeasts metabolism. II. Assimilation of malic, citric and succinic acids Rev Cienc Apl 20(41): 315-336

Nuccorini, R.; Zaccagnini, A. 1930: Determination of tartaric, citric, malic and succinic acids in fruit Annali della sperimentazione agraria 4: 301-6

Davies, J.N.; Maw, G.A. 1972: Metabolism of citric and malic acids during ripening of tomato fruit Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 23(8): 969-976

Aguggini, G.; Biondi, P.A. 1973: Gas-chromotographic determination of succinic, fumaric, malic and citric acids Archivio di Scienze Biologiche 57(1-2): 51-55

Buhler, D.R.; Hansen, E.; Christensen, B.E.; Wang, C.H. 1956: The Conversion of CO(2) and CH(3)-CO-COOH to Citric and Malic Acids in the Tomato Fruits Plant Physiology 31(3): 192-195

Wang, X.; Li, Q.; Hu, H.; Zhang, T.; Zhou, Y. 2005: Dissolution of kaolinite induced by citric, oxalic, and malic acids Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 290(2): 481-488

Fernandez-Fernandez, R.; Carlos Lopez-Martinez, J.; Romero-Gonzalez, R.; Luis Martinez-Vidal, J.; Alarcon Flores, M.I.; Garrido Frenich, A. 2010: Simple LC-MS Determination of Citric and Malic Acids in Fruits and Vegetables Chromatographia 72(1-2): 55-62

Tarrach, F.; Bochmann, G.; Herrmann, K. 1987: About the reaction compounds resulting from heating of malic or citric acids with glucose Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 184(4): 283-288

Jarms, U.; Maier, H.G.; Hillmar, S. 1993: Acids of the chicory root: IV. The balance of malic and citric acid during roasting Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 197(3): 245-248

Wang, C.H.; Hansen, E.; Christensen, B.E. 1953: Conversion of C-Labeled Acetate to Citric and Malic Acids in the Tomato Fruit Plant Physiology 28(4): 741-745

Chouteau, J.; Viart, P. 1961: Changes in the content of malic and citric acids during the air-curing of Paraguay tobacco leaves Ann. Inst. exp. Tabac Bergerac. 3: 649-58


Citric and malic acids of the ocular tissues (2025)

References

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